FFCP PHASE1:Hg19::chr16:20912122..20912137,-: Difference between revisions
From FANTOM5_SSTAR
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
|id=chr16:20912122..20912137,- | |id=chr16:20912122..20912137,- | ||
|ontology_enrichment_celltype=CL:0002057!4.13e-24!42;CL:0000860!4.34e-22!45;CL:0000766!1.04e-20!76;CL:0000738!2.93e-19!140;CL:0000557!9.07e-18!71;CL:0002009!9.55e-17!65;CL:0000839!5.20e-16!70;CL:0002031!8.66e-16!124;CL:0002194!1.58e-15!63;CL:0000576!1.58e-15!63;CL:0000040!1.58e-15!63;CL:0000559!1.58e-15!63;CL:0002087!3.80e-15!119;CL:0000037!4.61e-12!172;CL:0000566!4.61e-12!172;CL:0000134!2.20e-11!358;CL:0002320!3.20e-11!365;CL:0002032!6.48e-11!165;CL:0000837!6.48e-11!165;CL:0000988!7.38e-11!182;CL:0000763!3.21e-10!112;CL:0000049!3.21e-10!112;CL:0000003!1.16e-09!722;CL:0000048!5.17e-09!430;CL:0000219!5.87e-09!390;CL:0000723!2.00e-08!436;CL:0000034!4.57e-08!444;CL:0000063!1.74e-07!578;CL:0002393!8.43e-07!9;CL:0002397!8.43e-07!9 | |ontology_enrichment_celltype=CL:0002057!4.13e-24!42;CL:0000860!4.34e-22!45;CL:0000766!1.04e-20!76;CL:0000738!2.93e-19!140;CL:0000557!9.07e-18!71;CL:0002009!9.55e-17!65;CL:0000839!5.20e-16!70;CL:0002031!8.66e-16!124;CL:0002194!1.58e-15!63;CL:0000576!1.58e-15!63;CL:0000040!1.58e-15!63;CL:0000559!1.58e-15!63;CL:0002087!3.80e-15!119;CL:0000037!4.61e-12!172;CL:0000566!4.61e-12!172;CL:0000134!2.20e-11!358;CL:0002320!3.20e-11!365;CL:0002032!6.48e-11!165;CL:0000837!6.48e-11!165;CL:0000988!7.38e-11!182;CL:0000763!3.21e-10!112;CL:0000049!3.21e-10!112;CL:0000003!1.16e-09!722;CL:0000048!5.17e-09!430;CL:0000219!5.87e-09!390;CL:0000723!2.00e-08!436;CL:0000034!4.57e-08!444;CL:0000063!1.74e-07!578;CL:0002393!8.43e-07!9;CL:0002397!8.43e-07!9 | ||
|ontology_enrichment_disease= | |||
|ontology_enrichment_uberon=UBERON:0002371!9.46e-17!80;UBERON:0001474!1.22e-15!86;UBERON:0002390!2.08e-14!102;UBERON:0003061!2.08e-14!102;UBERON:0004765!1.41e-12!101;UBERON:0001434!1.41e-12!101;UBERON:0002193!5.21e-11!112;UBERON:0002384!6.80e-10!375;UBERON:0002405!1.66e-09!115;UBERON:0003081!1.20e-08!216;UBERON:0002204!2.05e-07!167 | |ontology_enrichment_uberon=UBERON:0002371!9.46e-17!80;UBERON:0001474!1.22e-15!86;UBERON:0002390!2.08e-14!102;UBERON:0003061!2.08e-14!102;UBERON:0004765!1.41e-12!101;UBERON:0001434!1.41e-12!101;UBERON:0002193!5.21e-11!112;UBERON:0002384!6.80e-10!375;UBERON:0002405!1.66e-09!115;UBERON:0003081!1.20e-08!216;UBERON:0002204!2.05e-07!167 | ||
|phase1_expression=0.181678379270557,0.214100523890983,0.281908808191942,0,0,0,0,0,0.261185628199839,0,0.697801167972428,0.218441372130172,0,0.123766352960047,0,0,0,0.730310090387373,0.487932798790507,0,0.204000691244253,0,0,0,0.125542639594803,0,0.164201178899891,0.236132343941038,5.11373559903575,0.383829398097213,2.32224184974114,0.919421224478927,0.90361775633475,0,0.154934401160603,0,0.293600439334847,6.09394949385065,7.62068900386538,12.8036413722353,0,0,0,0.436194716338694,0,1.21292030593908,0,0,1.54853185447552,1.7261543539329,1.0246428261164,4.02019790810595,4.48169384957604,1.29096936716765,4.06279459783025,0.752969358170419,1.63743690034707,1.34834090667051,5.50951006267625,4.17207735198922,5.11469700639233,0.329851300186716,1.39624560335142,2.55734850319616,2.61188314765726,2.8369261234557,6.22822248995575,1.25624332628372,1.5644487552606,3.25783267057675,3.02699751316684,5.89244217580104,5.69632297393592,0.211255286311942,2.33864729961548,1.25795187305026,0.898629049171961,1.50176892841506,1.44653028027372,1.14005097496499,0.59675003159727,0.365328307529268,0,0,0,0.426730222566507,0,0,0,0,3.41527781465669,2.34894875748376,3.05818582500183,0,1.68152568894461,0,0.393419540227666,1.96505381374582,4.72883447698871,0,0.651844533267181,0.473447805734733,1.94826728407911,1.00269411196656,1.17842362989935,0,1.08321545506006,0,0.390178042679635,0.164437904603676,0.276350017785848,0.289803085735052,1.4828656316206,1.33770414044857,1.04535523804977,0.113309342697566,3.83220493601921,1.71813722741315,2.02415753615602,0.318565414324097,0,0,0,0,0,0.236777252044017,0,2.21767417547206,3.20928234940209,1.15859523106239,0,0,0,0,0.50133791063589,0,0,0.486634870302636,0,0,0,0.196468613246569,0,0,0.324547393654683,0.174129737299267,0.132957960518865,0.238490624305342,0,0.371457501329565,0.596287222100115,0.860234595106124,0.347140501607594,0.56530794192401,0.419499436209906,0.275118041940067,0,0,0,0,2.01414658554573,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.225222960966644,1.53316637465883,0,0.549605231791222,5.27121669744253,7.75560528296651,0,0,0.12663051166458,1.32409180813219,1.14734648299525,0,0,0,0,0.311211035399766,0.134710672069688,0,0.302714855289863,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.161872944368132,0.140450806702248,0,0,0.206651562351531,0,0,0,0,0.168336113954066,0,0,0,0.30648779579902,0,0.113432183160021,0.358779271377724,0,0.211931901159562,0,0.103052529238439,1.54584324027377,0,0.337552664482532,0,1.26216887122057,0.184099797284599,0,0.355009592516614,0.201504196455281,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.207322110030741,0,0,0,0,0,0.928735856063958,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.134831308160164,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.122988438543114,0,0.109750285408626,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.117408694235822,0,0,0,0,0.858486162094873,0.246217006087397,0,0.297262324577456,0,0,0.141775097242386,0.0895585227028483,0,0,0.492663237895943,0,1.4512968087854,1.15295962733569,2.39860623510122,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.285826432630578,0,0,0.22001485746285,0.258543431515556,0,0.845302752556,0,0,0,0,0,0.714889968290738,0,0,0,0,0.791951872933429,0.301439377059586,0.871533458600294,0.099972991182057,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.289562613335158,0,0.179060963239896,0,6.69904584686553,4.52817907204986,5.90377966886842,0,0,0,0,1.27587750330633,0.749007023947182,0,2.48649308061621,0.24538298343828,0,0,0,0.178428988797162,0.157702415033935,0.234282829985426,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.343143423810856,0.620304078368662,5.82428342210265,2.56146138728266,0.606255142892519,0,0.30239029332968,0,0.460385919864187,0,0.128139149255701,0,0,0,0.308419387605311,0,0.246381468041427,0,0.348631135379878,0.120859449591622,0.200506470303285,0.184161977871793,0,0.182091168006717,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.170093705276516,0,0,0,0,0,0.831076008928724,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.096670718292122,0.770243085573222,0.460511024178389,0,0.107420244868274,0.145016693914229,0.0852266274161009,0.0890320356467374,0,0,0.510450849978337,0,0,0.94443704049192,0,0,0.532306030317022,0,0,0,0,0,0.190630193923825,0,0,0,1.56989728039846,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1.05650146756755,0,0,0,0,0.66343897524122,0,0,1.9676842561399,0,0.30982349809975,0,0.143411352204052,0,0.35667105148125,0.709522128141196,0.422215270595328,0,0,0,0,0.670302275535787,0,0.0941438007767792,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.569647187174163,0.238231775457789,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.191505370132367,0,0.324621940274555,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.166849141711909,0.19538809540204,0,0,0,0,0,0.18714054040822,0,0,0.111443384277478,0,0.47748896947538,0,0.307160702099232,0,0.140669416410513,0,0,0.422250816255987,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.179021174675609,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.7812832832557,0.0874599999961957,0,0,0.254253650292766,0,0.344743373241465,0,0,0,0.120596438625408,0,0.221158519862449,0,0.219385397153973,0.32681539055697,0.139423744278603,0,0,0,0.0897576444097721,0.108647371922008,1.5950057986596,0,0.533034776018635,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.326465616318295,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.104421949505455,0,0,0,0.182454789215666,0.19566461893209,0,0,0,0,0.31593289814244,0.150323419414493,0,0,0,0,0,0.284609546029793,0,0.173559738335131,0.293977192243133,0.174118413160805,0,0.171986032471617,0,0.146178634172371,0,0,0,0,0.137041924646751,0.19871461170299,0.0633107959558787,0.586654148204409,0.240476460754601,0,0.19980960958213,0,0,0.171594997861965,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.288950589901519,0,0,0,0,0,0.279282401272254,0,0,0,0,0,0.0671834724867263,0,0,0.236349546921671,0,0.0674035438541849,0.295282444544246,0,0,0,0,0.275078873194468,0,1.1248694577575,10.0594254092533,0,0.335434687599266,0,0.0524545881349981,0.211200673038813,0.35857467866569,0,0,0,0.25426853765475,0,0,0.326587360109409,0,0.492555124496034,0,0.113312091520126,0.293104467356165,0,0.129282956361551,0.13223260174269,0,0.704815022316672,0,0.157204305099666,0,0,0,0,0,1.63205341010842,0.5013797880454,0.612691153526923,1.31149052283922,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0620964029413835,0,0,0,0.285465333544967,0.235265819698172,0,0,0.447764408660622,1.8697064787778,0,0.378806010550178,1.0062716070103,0.889811221596536,0.457680136793847,0.756154618816195,0.310874401165561,0.295710299979268,0.159296767163702,0,0.621051827505038,0.414706207840855,0.265841714557995,1.04349012362347,0.901545653983311,0,0.406870733204662,0.545545977607678,0.537052785212442,0.928067519756987,0.796191777397232,0,0.343395705182793,0,0,0.192619830407303,0,0.260994291965212,0.226705925512272,0,0.244736704506468,0,0.617602894321944,0,0,0.192914038270915,0,0,0.690860683462397,0,0.138258436151731,0,0,0,0,0,0.211312123358627,0.39997479170986,0,0,0,0.736423801007363,0,0.622077260032973,0,0.107824811396682,0,0.218419276384028,0,0,0.247871528518004,0,0.318004350653419,0.0788617450012534,0,0.705351887381368,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.235939446695481,0,0.346576998451015,0,0,0.397832444232549,0,0,0,0,0,0.443568258651136,0.0675375846183947,0,0.206686796501184,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.336283722218824,0,0,0.0887023701626388,0.460935950223117,0.171488009437418,0.135939465953663,0,0,0.111231401892069,0.078493092850514,0,0.280272163313789,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.801711364730253,0.207216164163037,0,0.691259661814092,0,0.354996002191696,0,0,0.68732060563215,0.31020638566432,0.955538938977433,0.335566295393377,0.098150233615243,0,0,0,0,0,0.467878926924211,0.596852325484105,0,0.11294608203896,0.109940516745429,0.452888530700021,0.0771741581079447,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0939839179798536,0,0.0999411559249289,0.178553938605658,0.352894871715692,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.462175628631418,0,0.126166424835079,0,0,0.101988829741982,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0620747142958579,0.112131862580613,0,0.202117188958219,0,0,0,0.0717222053926763,0,0.0814032686109745,0.106727345877715,0,0.0898252021065869,2.34640942403454,0,0,0,0.201273793591026,0 | |phase1_expression=0.181678379270557,0.214100523890983,0.281908808191942,0,0,0,0,0,0.261185628199839,0,0.697801167972428,0.218441372130172,0,0.123766352960047,0,0,0,0.730310090387373,0.487932798790507,0,0.204000691244253,0,0,0,0.125542639594803,0,0.164201178899891,0.236132343941038,5.11373559903575,0.383829398097213,2.32224184974114,0.919421224478927,0.90361775633475,0,0.154934401160603,0,0.293600439334847,6.09394949385065,7.62068900386538,12.8036413722353,0,0,0,0.436194716338694,0,1.21292030593908,0,0,1.54853185447552,1.7261543539329,1.0246428261164,4.02019790810595,4.48169384957604,1.29096936716765,4.06279459783025,0.752969358170419,1.63743690034707,1.34834090667051,5.50951006267625,4.17207735198922,5.11469700639233,0.329851300186716,1.39624560335142,2.55734850319616,2.61188314765726,2.8369261234557,6.22822248995575,1.25624332628372,1.5644487552606,3.25783267057675,3.02699751316684,5.89244217580104,5.69632297393592,0.211255286311942,2.33864729961548,1.25795187305026,0.898629049171961,1.50176892841506,1.44653028027372,1.14005097496499,0.59675003159727,0.365328307529268,0,0,0,0.426730222566507,0,0,0,0,3.41527781465669,2.34894875748376,3.05818582500183,0,1.68152568894461,0,0.393419540227666,1.96505381374582,4.72883447698871,0,0.651844533267181,0.473447805734733,1.94826728407911,1.00269411196656,1.17842362989935,0,1.08321545506006,0,0.390178042679635,0.164437904603676,0.276350017785848,0.289803085735052,1.4828656316206,1.33770414044857,1.04535523804977,0.113309342697566,3.83220493601921,1.71813722741315,2.02415753615602,0.318565414324097,0,0,0,0,0,0.236777252044017,0,2.21767417547206,3.20928234940209,1.15859523106239,0,0,0,0,0.50133791063589,0,0,0.486634870302636,0,0,0,0.196468613246569,0,0,0.324547393654683,0.174129737299267,0.132957960518865,0.238490624305342,0,0.371457501329565,0.596287222100115,0.860234595106124,0.347140501607594,0.56530794192401,0.419499436209906,0.275118041940067,0,0,0,0,2.01414658554573,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.225222960966644,1.53316637465883,0,0.549605231791222,5.27121669744253,7.75560528296651,0,0,0.12663051166458,1.32409180813219,1.14734648299525,0,0,0,0,0.311211035399766,0.134710672069688,0,0.302714855289863,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.161872944368132,0.140450806702248,0,0,0.206651562351531,0,0,0,0,0.168336113954066,0,0,0,0.30648779579902,0,0.113432183160021,0.358779271377724,0,0.211931901159562,0,0.103052529238439,1.54584324027377,0,0.337552664482532,0,1.26216887122057,0.184099797284599,0,0.355009592516614,0.201504196455281,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.207322110030741,0,0,0,0,0,0.928735856063958,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.134831308160164,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.122988438543114,0,0.109750285408626,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.117408694235822,0,0,0,0,0.858486162094873,0.246217006087397,0,0.297262324577456,0,0,0.141775097242386,0.0895585227028483,0,0,0.492663237895943,0,1.4512968087854,1.15295962733569,2.39860623510122,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.285826432630578,0,0,0.22001485746285,0.258543431515556,0,0.845302752556,0,0,0,0,0,0.714889968290738,0,0,0,0,0.791951872933429,0.301439377059586,0.871533458600294,0.099972991182057,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.289562613335158,0,0.179060963239896,0,6.69904584686553,4.52817907204986,5.90377966886842,0,0,0,0,1.27587750330633,0.749007023947182,0,2.48649308061621,0.24538298343828,0,0,0,0.178428988797162,0.157702415033935,0.234282829985426,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.343143423810856,0.620304078368662,5.82428342210265,2.56146138728266,0.606255142892519,0,0.30239029332968,0,0.460385919864187,0,0.128139149255701,0,0,0,0.308419387605311,0,0.246381468041427,0,0.348631135379878,0.120859449591622,0.200506470303285,0.184161977871793,0,0.182091168006717,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.170093705276516,0,0,0,0,0,0.831076008928724,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.096670718292122,0.770243085573222,0.460511024178389,0,0.107420244868274,0.145016693914229,0.0852266274161009,0.0890320356467374,0,0,0.510450849978337,0,0,0.94443704049192,0,0,0.532306030317022,0,0,0,0,0,0.190630193923825,0,0,0,1.56989728039846,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1.05650146756755,0,0,0,0,0.66343897524122,0,0,1.9676842561399,0,0.30982349809975,0,0.143411352204052,0,0.35667105148125,0.709522128141196,0.422215270595328,0,0,0,0,0.670302275535787,0,0.0941438007767792,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.569647187174163,0.238231775457789,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.191505370132367,0,0.324621940274555,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.166849141711909,0.19538809540204,0,0,0,0,0,0.18714054040822,0,0,0.111443384277478,0,0.47748896947538,0,0.307160702099232,0,0.140669416410513,0,0,0.422250816255987,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.179021174675609,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.7812832832557,0.0874599999961957,0,0,0.254253650292766,0,0.344743373241465,0,0,0,0.120596438625408,0,0.221158519862449,0,0.219385397153973,0.32681539055697,0.139423744278603,0,0,0,0.0897576444097721,0.108647371922008,1.5950057986596,0,0.533034776018635,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.326465616318295,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.104421949505455,0,0,0,0.182454789215666,0.19566461893209,0,0,0,0,0.31593289814244,0.150323419414493,0,0,0,0,0,0.284609546029793,0,0.173559738335131,0.293977192243133,0.174118413160805,0,0.171986032471617,0,0.146178634172371,0,0,0,0,0.137041924646751,0.19871461170299,0.0633107959558787,0.586654148204409,0.240476460754601,0,0.19980960958213,0,0,0.171594997861965,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.288950589901519,0,0,0,0,0,0.279282401272254,0,0,0,0,0,0.0671834724867263,0,0,0.236349546921671,0,0.0674035438541849,0.295282444544246,0,0,0,0,0.275078873194468,0,1.1248694577575,10.0594254092533,0,0.335434687599266,0,0.0524545881349981,0.211200673038813,0.35857467866569,0,0,0,0.25426853765475,0,0,0.326587360109409,0,0.492555124496034,0,0.113312091520126,0.293104467356165,0,0.129282956361551,0.13223260174269,0,0.704815022316672,0,0.157204305099666,0,0,0,0,0,1.63205341010842,0.5013797880454,0.612691153526923,1.31149052283922,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0620964029413835,0,0,0,0.285465333544967,0.235265819698172,0,0,0.447764408660622,1.8697064787778,0,0.378806010550178,1.0062716070103,0.889811221596536,0.457680136793847,0.756154618816195,0.310874401165561,0.295710299979268,0.159296767163702,0,0.621051827505038,0.414706207840855,0.265841714557995,1.04349012362347,0.901545653983311,0,0.406870733204662,0.545545977607678,0.537052785212442,0.928067519756987,0.796191777397232,0,0.343395705182793,0,0,0.192619830407303,0,0.260994291965212,0.226705925512272,0,0.244736704506468,0,0.617602894321944,0,0,0.192914038270915,0,0,0.690860683462397,0,0.138258436151731,0,0,0,0,0,0.211312123358627,0.39997479170986,0,0,0,0.736423801007363,0,0.622077260032973,0,0.107824811396682,0,0.218419276384028,0,0,0.247871528518004,0,0.318004350653419,0.0788617450012534,0,0.705351887381368,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.235939446695481,0,0.346576998451015,0,0,0.397832444232549,0,0,0,0,0,0.443568258651136,0.0675375846183947,0,0.206686796501184,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.336283722218824,0,0,0.0887023701626388,0.460935950223117,0.171488009437418,0.135939465953663,0,0,0.111231401892069,0.078493092850514,0,0.280272163313789,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.801711364730253,0.207216164163037,0,0.691259661814092,0,0.354996002191696,0,0,0.68732060563215,0.31020638566432,0.955538938977433,0.335566295393377,0.098150233615243,0,0,0,0,0,0.467878926924211,0.596852325484105,0,0.11294608203896,0.109940516745429,0.452888530700021,0.0771741581079447,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0939839179798536,0,0.0999411559249289,0.178553938605658,0.352894871715692,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.462175628631418,0,0.126166424835079,0,0,0.101988829741982,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0620747142958579,0.112131862580613,0,0.202117188958219,0,0,0,0.0717222053926763,0,0.0814032686109745,0.106727345877715,0,0.0898252021065869,2.34640942403454,0,0,0,0.201273793591026,0 | ||
|short_description=p3@DCUN1D3 | |short_description=p3@DCUN1D3 | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 19:09, 26 April 2012
Short description: | p3@DCUN1D3 |
---|---|
Species: | Human (Homo sapiens) |
DPI dataset: | NA |
TSS-like-by-RIKEN-classifier(Yes/No): | NA |
DHS support(Yes/No): | NA |
Description: | CAGE_peak_3_at_DCUN1D3_5end |
Coexpression cluster: | NA |
Association with transcript: | -416bp_to_ENST00000324344_5end |
EntrezGene: | DCUN1D3 |
HGNC: | 28734 |
UniProt: | Q8IWE4 |
Genome view: | ZENBU |
View on UCSC genome browser
CAGE Expression
- Click each plot point to find sample in table
Ontology-based sample term enrichment analysis<b>Summary:</b>This analysis has been performed by utilizing wilcoxon rank sum test.When the number of associated cells/tissues are > n , randomly sampled n cells/tissues are used for P value calculation with rank sum test. this process are repeated several times, and the P values are averaged on the log space <br><b>Analyst:</b> Hideya Kawaji<br><br>link to source dataset<br>data
Ontology term | p-value | n |
---|
Ontology term | p-value | n |
---|
Ontology term | p-value | n |
---|
Property "Dpi dataset" (as page type) with input value "{{{DPIdataset}}}" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.
Property "TSS like by RIKEN classifier" (as page type) with input value "{{{TSSclassifier}}}" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.
Property "DHS support" (as page type) with input value "{{{DHSsupport}}}" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.