FFCP PHASE1:Hg19::chr3:69435230..69435280,-: Difference between revisions
From FANTOM5_SSTAR
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|id=chr3:69435230..69435280,- | |id=chr3:69435230..69435280,- | ||
|ontology_enrichment_celltype= | |ontology_enrichment_celltype= | ||
|ontology_enrichment_celltype_v019= | |||
|ontology_enrichment_development_v019=UBERON:0006601;4.57e-15;82 | |||
|ontology_enrichment_disease= | |ontology_enrichment_disease= | ||
|ontology_enrichment_disease_v019= | |||
|ontology_enrichment_uberon=UBERON:0007023!5.09e-63!115;UBERON:0001049!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0005068!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0006241!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0007135!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0001017!6.32e-34!82;UBERON:0005743!1.00e-33!86;UBERON:0003080!2.14e-31!42;UBERON:0002616!2.85e-31!59;UBERON:0000073!2.87e-31!94;UBERON:0001016!2.87e-31!94;UBERON:0000955!7.64e-31!69;UBERON:0006238!7.64e-31!69;UBERON:0002780!1.04e-30!41;UBERON:0001890!1.04e-30!41;UBERON:0006240!1.04e-30!41;UBERON:0001893!4.01e-27!34;UBERON:0002020!4.85e-27!34;UBERON:0003528!4.85e-27!34;UBERON:0003075!8.61e-27!86;UBERON:0007284!8.61e-27!86;UBERON:0002791!4.00e-26!33;UBERON:0001869!4.73e-25!32;UBERON:0002346!1.44e-24!90;UBERON:0002619!1.01e-20!22;UBERON:0000153!1.03e-19!129;UBERON:0007811!1.03e-19!129;UBERON:0001950!5.73e-19!20;UBERON:0003056!8.20e-19!61;UBERON:0000956!1.66e-18!25;UBERON:0000203!1.66e-18!25;UBERON:0000033!1.93e-18!123;UBERON:0004121!1.11e-17!169;UBERON:0000924!1.22e-16!173;UBERON:0006601!1.22e-16!173;UBERON:0002308!3.85e-10!9;UBERON:0000125!3.85e-10!9;UBERON:0002420!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0007245!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0010009!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0010011!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0000454!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0002298!5.48e-09!8;UBERON:0003076!1.01e-08!15;UBERON:0003057!1.01e-08!15;UBERON:0009663!3.45e-08!7;UBERON:0001871!5.72e-08!7;UBERON:0000025!3.66e-07!194;UBERON:0004732!4.04e-07!13;UBERON:0000062!4.48e-07!511;UBERON:0000200!5.20e-07!6;UBERON:0004111!5.47e-07!241 | |ontology_enrichment_uberon=UBERON:0007023!5.09e-63!115;UBERON:0001049!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0005068!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0006241!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0007135!6.04e-39!57;UBERON:0001017!6.32e-34!82;UBERON:0005743!1.00e-33!86;UBERON:0003080!2.14e-31!42;UBERON:0002616!2.85e-31!59;UBERON:0000073!2.87e-31!94;UBERON:0001016!2.87e-31!94;UBERON:0000955!7.64e-31!69;UBERON:0006238!7.64e-31!69;UBERON:0002780!1.04e-30!41;UBERON:0001890!1.04e-30!41;UBERON:0006240!1.04e-30!41;UBERON:0001893!4.01e-27!34;UBERON:0002020!4.85e-27!34;UBERON:0003528!4.85e-27!34;UBERON:0003075!8.61e-27!86;UBERON:0007284!8.61e-27!86;UBERON:0002791!4.00e-26!33;UBERON:0001869!4.73e-25!32;UBERON:0002346!1.44e-24!90;UBERON:0002619!1.01e-20!22;UBERON:0000153!1.03e-19!129;UBERON:0007811!1.03e-19!129;UBERON:0001950!5.73e-19!20;UBERON:0003056!8.20e-19!61;UBERON:0000956!1.66e-18!25;UBERON:0000203!1.66e-18!25;UBERON:0000033!1.93e-18!123;UBERON:0004121!1.11e-17!169;UBERON:0000924!1.22e-16!173;UBERON:0006601!1.22e-16!173;UBERON:0002308!3.85e-10!9;UBERON:0000125!3.85e-10!9;UBERON:0002420!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0007245!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0010009!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0010011!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0000454!7.47e-10!9;UBERON:0002298!5.48e-09!8;UBERON:0003076!1.01e-08!15;UBERON:0003057!1.01e-08!15;UBERON:0009663!3.45e-08!7;UBERON:0001871!5.72e-08!7;UBERON:0000025!3.66e-07!194;UBERON:0004732!4.04e-07!13;UBERON:0000062!4.48e-07!511;UBERON:0000200!5.20e-07!6;UBERON:0004111!5.47e-07!241 | ||
|ontology_enrichment_uberon_v019=UBERON:0001893;3.19e-33;34!UBERON:0003528;5.18e-32;34!UBERON:0002020;5.18e-32;34!UBERON:0001869;1.68e-31;32!UBERON:0002791;1.68e-31;32!UBERON:0002780;1.92e-30;41!UBERON:0001890;1.92e-30;41!UBERON:0002619;2.38e-29;22!UBERON:0000073;3.90e-28;53!UBERON:0002616;3.90e-28;53!UBERON:0001950;1.25e-26;20!UBERON:0000956;4.37e-25;25!UBERON:0000203;4.37e-25;25!UBERON:0007023;1.67e-20;114!UBERON:0001017;3.32e-19;75!UBERON:0000955;5.69e-19;68!UBERON:0001016;3.07e-16;83!UBERON:0000125;6.93e-15;9!UBERON:0002308;6.93e-15;9!UBERON:0002420;1.89e-14;9!UBERON:0007245;1.89e-14;9!UBERON:0010009;1.89e-14;9!UBERON:0010011;1.89e-14;9!UBERON:0000454;1.89e-14;9!UBERON:0009663;7.18e-12;7!UBERON:0004732;6.80e-11;13!UBERON:0002298;1.50e-10;6!UBERON:0001871;3.79e-10;6!UBERON:0000200;4.71e-10;6!UBERON:0004733;1.88e-09;12!UBERON:0002028;1.88e-09;12!UBERON:0000349;1.73e-08;5!UBERON:0001872;2.02e-08;5!UBERON:0000369;4.48e-07;4!UBERON:0002435;4.48e-07;4!UBERON:0000204;4.48e-07;4!UBERON:0011216;4.57e-07;132 | |||
|phase1_expression=0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.286235987131057,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.383829398097213,0.309632246632152,0,0,0,0,0,0.880801318004542,0,0,0,13.6588439286354,8.09734165047449,16.4848363285879,0.145398238779565,0,0.242584061187816,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.344745680736619,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.639337125799041,0,0,0,0.290209238628584,0.56738522469114,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.150176892841506,0,0,0.19891667719909,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,10.5737062863221,0.560508562981536,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.127986611154418,0,0,0,0.201606743224732,0.534880391567015,0.144824403882799,0,0,0,2.89151321907653,1.50401373190767,3.76600949298142,4.7717156823066,18.4921250715002,0,0,0,10.2818574265704,0,0,0,0,0,0.238490624305342,0.571994910780128,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.22452937262617,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.872188104285069,0,0,0,0,0,0.560677600142307,0,0.24666754841716,0.311211035399766,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.494533858557114,0,0,0,0,0.277064115484183,0,0.30648779579902,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.10075209822764,0.169560592310488,0,0.272746120590835,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1.26755034821831,0,1.77236972004421,3.5317047953172,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.288732895522148,0.462985512576611,0,0,0,2.21595305478658,0,1.48631162288728,0,0,0,0.447792613514241,0.581267877027924,0.383382679165211,0.492663237895943,0.704387472105808,37.1117326817982,25.6533517082191,39.1351543621778,0,0.381988425558278,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4.01805673145701,0,4.79249710983165,2.29723871668228,0,0.434343920002738,0,0.895304816199478,0,0.394061520403854,1.72502059887614,0.513372145118994,0.76228387266739,1.30139853857622,0,0.502548796003046,0,0,0,0.414415513436035,0,0,0,0,0.178428988797162,0,0,0.902838299183157,0,1.03473071292505,0,0,0,0,0.343143423810856,0,0,0.106727557803444,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.325378394664303,1.33953315142039,0,0,0.574265537996172,0,0,0.580024309752732,0.154048617114644,0.307007349452259,1.92971201478343,0.107420244868274,0.580066775656914,0.93749290157711,0.623224249527161,0,0,0.255225424989168,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.211107635297664,0,0,0,0.0962221127255121,1.34060455107157,0,2.07116361708914,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.144269212976445,0.284567373393656,0,0,0,0,0,0.280797178113459,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3.22317994398167,0,0,0,0,0,0,6.95903353436409,13.3635945589987,0,0,0,9.36465544780028,1.38141957765574,0,0,0,1.55519793830904,0,0,0,1.38100767891707,0,3.33410970433911,11.6319929531426,17.440402454428,5.98841394003583,0.260427761085233,0,2.17499872630438,0.341380344856499,0,0,0,0,0.173624994933292,9.74315524395223,9.76831152865804,1.52581736317083,1.65868889896837,5.6154047601174,4.60709334023342,0,0,2.00070672109872,0.341826167541004,0.23056390438806,0,0,0,0,2.13213910407454,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.995261931078505,1.41532103205343,0,0,0,0,69.1535624381746,0.802577647298789,30.6886423900194,0,0,0,1.18375320854817,1.20990716048664,1.53036380815245,16.9971899200633,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.416024019039416,0,0,0,3.14508002835654,0,0,0,0,1.06687918137261,0,5.19755703795225,0.137041924646751,0,23.9314808713221,0,0,1.28071796843612,0,0,0.229073192331831,0,0,0,0.471388069233591,0.407712618220842,0.523014231561666,0,0,34.223956456458,38.1966007108661,1.27746588066972,6.87624706271931,0,8.09918963689537,5.04152932825704,2.87149209830726,0.599037001496973,1.28767814440971,1.11585728720936,1.34366944973453,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8.74752658790234,16.7530189517238,0,0.137539436597234,0,2.69968669861801,3.86900977278975,17.131374977563,0,9.85071341239977,2.51782023047991,0,0,0,7.86164859010704,0.662091970365432,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.58620893471233,0,20.9438389305712,21.4216814823158,0,0,6.72760699176477,9.90387122127895,5.38510771951354,1.48849806543585,0,0,0,0.544017803369474,0,0.612691153526923,0.983617892129413,0.314108192500469,7.97461361970287,9.2739961325492,14.1465751698345,12.0415931094915,11.3147632567589,34.649792841292,0.276697269872462,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,10.0006941165788,0,0,6.30924491143255,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17.4205629551181,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.107824811396682,0,0.109209638192014,0,0,0,0,0,7.33414228511656,0,0,0,26.5266699648378,12.7526918693026,21.071669395544,15.5888436822974,0.504143392443436,15.3529100470564,18.0852723107673,51.3969912932956,0,0,0,0,1.1441462864015,0,0,0.752103283492572,0,0,0,0,0,22.5575532625438,21.0891086625739,15.0881361445864,22.9565232901943,1.09394961803644,0,2.48105589194647,0,0,2.67850917939143,1.00885116665647,0,0.91064876540519,0.887023701626388,0.115233987555779,0.171488009437418,30.9262285044584,19.9291503895433,0,0,1.56986185701028,9.58405098487612,0,1.82631744101899,0,0,13.2231606726814,0,0.464965701472501,0,0,3.72989095493466,0.3414369541879,0,1.29068207646083,0,0,1.27016115057279,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.718639647993729,2.3196288626764,1.45713297917742,0.701818390386317,0.198950775161368,0,0,0.219881033490858,0,0.540219106755613,0.218559560503957,0,2.94177986104687,0.235676547101626,13.9379011651611,13.961180815373,21.13278637917,0,2.44358186747619,2.51385763096951,0,0,0,0.0802413666891683,0,0.458729283404541,30.6746707944106,0,20.1934725867017,0.436350690340377,0.5290268405154,0,0.462175628631418,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0918948995348449,0,1.06090177505535,0.267964130156178,19.0708971075519,38.9942394399345,4.90438158372256,2.85677317756488,0.839655827868079,1.1794195716213,0,0.763765899337979,1.41482032270754,3.04803447055746,1.71116650542641,1.0776328482334,1.72133292942423,9.64715033983439,0,0,0,0,0,1.58913877437726,0.813792356631477,0.665756774185513,2.81783311027437,0 | |phase1_expression=0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.286235987131057,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.383829398097213,0.309632246632152,0,0,0,0,0,0.880801318004542,0,0,0,13.6588439286354,8.09734165047449,16.4848363285879,0.145398238779565,0,0.242584061187816,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.344745680736619,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.639337125799041,0,0,0,0.290209238628584,0.56738522469114,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.150176892841506,0,0,0.19891667719909,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,10.5737062863221,0.560508562981536,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.127986611154418,0,0,0,0.201606743224732,0.534880391567015,0.144824403882799,0,0,0,2.89151321907653,1.50401373190767,3.76600949298142,4.7717156823066,18.4921250715002,0,0,0,10.2818574265704,0,0,0,0,0,0.238490624305342,0.571994910780128,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.22452937262617,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.872188104285069,0,0,0,0,0,0.560677600142307,0,0.24666754841716,0.311211035399766,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.494533858557114,0,0,0,0,0.277064115484183,0,0.30648779579902,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.10075209822764,0.169560592310488,0,0.272746120590835,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1.26755034821831,0,1.77236972004421,3.5317047953172,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.288732895522148,0.462985512576611,0,0,0,2.21595305478658,0,1.48631162288728,0,0,0,0.447792613514241,0.581267877027924,0.383382679165211,0.492663237895943,0.704387472105808,37.1117326817982,25.6533517082191,39.1351543621778,0,0.381988425558278,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4.01805673145701,0,4.79249710983165,2.29723871668228,0,0.434343920002738,0,0.895304816199478,0,0.394061520403854,1.72502059887614,0.513372145118994,0.76228387266739,1.30139853857622,0,0.502548796003046,0,0,0,0.414415513436035,0,0,0,0,0.178428988797162,0,0,0.902838299183157,0,1.03473071292505,0,0,0,0,0.343143423810856,0,0,0.106727557803444,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.325378394664303,1.33953315142039,0,0,0.574265537996172,0,0,0.580024309752732,0.154048617114644,0.307007349452259,1.92971201478343,0.107420244868274,0.580066775656914,0.93749290157711,0.623224249527161,0,0,0.255225424989168,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.211107635297664,0,0,0,0.0962221127255121,1.34060455107157,0,2.07116361708914,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.144269212976445,0.284567373393656,0,0,0,0,0,0.280797178113459,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3.22317994398167,0,0,0,0,0,0,6.95903353436409,13.3635945589987,0,0,0,9.36465544780028,1.38141957765574,0,0,0,1.55519793830904,0,0,0,1.38100767891707,0,3.33410970433911,11.6319929531426,17.440402454428,5.98841394003583,0.260427761085233,0,2.17499872630438,0.341380344856499,0,0,0,0,0.173624994933292,9.74315524395223,9.76831152865804,1.52581736317083,1.65868889896837,5.6154047601174,4.60709334023342,0,0,2.00070672109872,0.341826167541004,0.23056390438806,0,0,0,0,2.13213910407454,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.995261931078505,1.41532103205343,0,0,0,0,69.1535624381746,0.802577647298789,30.6886423900194,0,0,0,1.18375320854817,1.20990716048664,1.53036380815245,16.9971899200633,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.416024019039416,0,0,0,3.14508002835654,0,0,0,0,1.06687918137261,0,5.19755703795225,0.137041924646751,0,23.9314808713221,0,0,1.28071796843612,0,0,0.229073192331831,0,0,0,0.471388069233591,0.407712618220842,0.523014231561666,0,0,34.223956456458,38.1966007108661,1.27746588066972,6.87624706271931,0,8.09918963689537,5.04152932825704,2.87149209830726,0.599037001496973,1.28767814440971,1.11585728720936,1.34366944973453,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8.74752658790234,16.7530189517238,0,0.137539436597234,0,2.69968669861801,3.86900977278975,17.131374977563,0,9.85071341239977,2.51782023047991,0,0,0,7.86164859010704,0.662091970365432,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.58620893471233,0,20.9438389305712,21.4216814823158,0,0,6.72760699176477,9.90387122127895,5.38510771951354,1.48849806543585,0,0,0,0.544017803369474,0,0.612691153526923,0.983617892129413,0.314108192500469,7.97461361970287,9.2739961325492,14.1465751698345,12.0415931094915,11.3147632567589,34.649792841292,0.276697269872462,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,10.0006941165788,0,0,6.30924491143255,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17.4205629551181,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.107824811396682,0,0.109209638192014,0,0,0,0,0,7.33414228511656,0,0,0,26.5266699648378,12.7526918693026,21.071669395544,15.5888436822974,0.504143392443436,15.3529100470564,18.0852723107673,51.3969912932956,0,0,0,0,1.1441462864015,0,0,0.752103283492572,0,0,0,0,0,22.5575532625438,21.0891086625739,15.0881361445864,22.9565232901943,1.09394961803644,0,2.48105589194647,0,0,2.67850917939143,1.00885116665647,0,0.91064876540519,0.887023701626388,0.115233987555779,0.171488009437418,30.9262285044584,19.9291503895433,0,0,1.56986185701028,9.58405098487612,0,1.82631744101899,0,0,13.2231606726814,0,0.464965701472501,0,0,3.72989095493466,0.3414369541879,0,1.29068207646083,0,0,1.27016115057279,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.718639647993729,2.3196288626764,1.45713297917742,0.701818390386317,0.198950775161368,0,0,0.219881033490858,0,0.540219106755613,0.218559560503957,0,2.94177986104687,0.235676547101626,13.9379011651611,13.961180815373,21.13278637917,0,2.44358186747619,2.51385763096951,0,0,0,0.0802413666891683,0,0.458729283404541,30.6746707944106,0,20.1934725867017,0.436350690340377,0.5290268405154,0,0.462175628631418,0,0,0,0,0,0,0.0918948995348449,0,1.06090177505535,0.267964130156178,19.0708971075519,38.9942394399345,4.90438158372256,2.85677317756488,0.839655827868079,1.1794195716213,0,0.763765899337979,1.41482032270754,3.04803447055746,1.71116650542641,1.0776328482334,1.72133292942423,9.64715033983439,0,0,0,0,0,1.58913877437726,0.813792356631477,0.665756774185513,2.81783311027437,0 | ||
|short_description=p3@FRMD4B | |short_description=p3@FRMD4B | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 11:04, 12 August 2012
Short description: | p3@FRMD4B |
---|---|
Species: | Human (Homo sapiens) |
DPI dataset: | NA |
TSS-like-by-RIKEN-classifier(Yes/No): | NA |
DHS support(Yes/No): | NA |
Description: | CAGE_peak_3_at_FRMD4B_5end |
Coexpression cluster: | C4_optic_corpus_substantia_medulla_spinal_thalamus_globus |
Association with transcript: | 0bp_to_ENST00000462888_5end |
EntrezGene: | FRMD4B |
HGNC: | 24886 |
UniProt: | NA |
Genome view: | ZENBU |
View on UCSC genome browser
CAGE Expression
- Click each plot point to find sample in table
Ontology-based sample term enrichment analysis<b>Summary:</b>This analysis has been performed by utilizing wilcoxon rank sum test.When the number of associated cells/tissues are > n , randomly sampled n cells/tissues are used for P value calculation with rank sum test. this process are repeated several times, and the P values are averaged on the log space <br><b>Analyst:</b> Hideya Kawaji<br><br>link to source dataset<br>data
Ontology term | p-value | n |
---|
Ontology term | p-value | n |
---|
Ontology term | p-value | n |
---|
Property "Dpi dataset" (as page type) with input value "{{{DPIdataset}}}" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.
Property "TSS like by RIKEN classifier" (as page type) with input value "{{{TSSclassifier}}}" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.
Property "DHS support" (as page type) with input value "{{{DHSsupport}}}" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.